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Abstracts des présentations

Michael Palmer
Directeur du CHRIME-CIM
Directeur de l'Ecole doctorale ASSIC
Université de Paris 3 (Sorbonne Nouvelle)

Volatilité des marchés financiers et production des services d'information:
REUTER in America

1. Langage, information et flux financiers : le lexique boursier
2. Le rapport au temps : le passé simple, le présent dit en continu, «en temps réel», le futur «prévu»
3. Maîtriser les discours des acteurs et médiateurs de flux des données.
4. «En amont» des 'business pages'; comment penser, analyser, oberver les « flux financiers en continu», le 'round the clock electronic trading'…
5. Etudes de cas
   • sociétés 'médias', 'télécoms, 'technologies de l'information' (au sens large), elles-mêmes côtées on bourse (Annexe I, 'World Stock Markets' , Fînancial Times 7.3.2002, p. 30
   • Reuters in America : évaluations internes de la production.
   • i) L'affaire Enron : indices, récits, et analyses de la copie produite. (Annexe 2 Enron, terme polysémique?) ;:
   • ii) Bush et I'Argentine (31.12) ; Titres et snaps faisant débat (Annexe 3)
   • Conclusion :les mots, les chiffres, et les temps du signalement…

    

   Annexe 1 : (Photocopie), Financial Times, 7.3.2002, p.30.

   Annexe 2
   Enron : nom de société

   i) (qui 'se réinvente') &emdash;« « Enron had transformed itself so thoroughly &emdash;from naturel gas-line pipeline operator to commodities trader and market-maker&emdash; that watchdogs (like U.S.S.E.C.) simply didn't understand what it had become : a large bank-like financial services company. That transformation put Enron, under the purview of no-one» 'The Post-Enron Economy', Wired, Fenbruary, 2002.

   ii) Substantif, adverbe, verbe : 'Enron-Verb' (Reuters, 23.1.2002)
   First Enron was a company. The it was a scandal. Now it is a transitive verb … 'Senate Democratic Majority Leader Tom Daschie… responded that he did not want to 'Enron' the American people'»

   iii) développcments le 10.1.2002 :
   - a Vast-developing story throughout the afternoon of Jan. 10 ; Ascroft recused himself. It was revealed that top Enron people phoned cabinet ministers before the fall, White House was trying to distance Bush from it, the accountants ate the audits, etc. So there's a... lot to juggle. Overall the stories looked pretty strong...' Exemple : Bush-Enron warpup I : «The collapse of Enron Corp. entangled the Bush administration Thursday as the White House a two cabinet officers were warned of its looming bankruptcy and Attorney general John Aschcroft recused himself from the criminal investigatiuon into the company. 'This chose twin two developments. It could have said what Enron was (energy trading company), but there's probably little room to juggle the donor* element in there»
   * (I.e. - Enron a major campagn donor to President Bush)...

   Exemple : Utilities-Enron-Andersen separate explained;, that auditor Andersen destroy documletns related to balance sheet. ; a 3d para. («could further deepen firm's woes on legal and regulatory fronts»), 4th («'It sounds pretty damning,» said Arthur Bowman, edotroi of the <widely read industry newslcttere Bowman's Acountign Report), 5the («Industry experts were stunned buy the admission, as accountants rarely thow away any pieces of paper»), 6th («most accounting forms keep audit rcconrds for at least three to four years, said Bowman, <who sait it was the first time he had seen such a disclosure in the 22 years he had covered the industry)...

   Annexe 3: Bush and Argentina, 31.12.2001 : titres faisant débat

   13:53 31.12.2001 RTRS-BUSH SAYS HE IS WORRIED ABOUT ARGENTINA, CALLS IT IMPORTANT PART OF HEMISPHERE

   13:54 31.12.2001 RTRS- BUSH C0NFIDENT ARGENTINA CAN 'STAY TOGETHER' UNTIL IT ELECTS NEW PRESIDENT.

    

    

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